Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery
Arthroscopic meniscus surgery is an orthopedic procedure performed to address problems with the meniscus, a piece of cartilage in the knee joint that acts as a shock absorber, providing cushioning and stability.
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There are two primary types of meniscus surgery: meniscectomy and meniscus repair. A meniscectomy involves the partial or total removal of the damaged meniscus. This procedure is typically performed when the tear is in the outer portion of the meniscus, where blood supply is limited and healing is unlikely. In contrast, a meniscus repair aims to preserve the meniscus by sewing the torn edges together. This procedure is suitable for tears that occur in the vascularized inner portion of the meniscus, where healing is possible.
Is Surgery Necessary?
Meniscus surgery is recommended when conservative treatments, such as rest, physical therapy, and medication, have failed to alleviate pain and restore normal knee function. It is commonly recommended for individuals with persistent knee pain, swelling, locking, or catching sensations, caused by a meniscus tear. The decision to undergo surgery is based on various factors, including the severity and location of the tear, the individual's age, activity level, and overall knee health. It is important to reach out to a qualified orthopedic surgeon, like Dr. Chronister, for an assessment if you believe surgery is the right option for you.
Arthroscopic Meniscus Surgery Recovery
Patients who have undergone an arthroscopic meniscus surgery can expect the following during recovery:
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Immobilization: After surgery, patients may need to use crutches and wear a knee brace to immobilize the joint for a period of time.
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Physical therapy: Physical therapy plays a crucial role in the recovery process. It helps to strengthen the knee muscles, improve flexibility, and restore full functionality of the knee joint.
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Gradual return to activities: Patients are advised to gradually increase their activity levels under the guidance of their healthcare provider. This ensures a safe and successful recovery.
The expected outcomes and long-term prognosis following meniscus surgery vary depending on several factors, including the extent of the injury, the surgical technique used, and your commitment to rehabilitation. In general, most patients experience a significant reduction in pain, improved knee function, and a return to their normal activities. However, it is essential to understand that full recovery can take several months, and individual results may vary. Dr. Chronister will provide you with realistic expectations and guidance throughout your recovery journey.